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Gǒu Qǐ Zǐ 枸杞子

Pharmaceutical name Lycii Fructus lycium fruit, Chinese wolfberry, matrimony vine fruit
Category Tonify Blood
Key Properties Enriches KD/LU yin
Nourishes LV blood
Mildly tonifies KD yang
Properties Sweet
Neutral
Tropism LV, LU, KD
Actions & Indications 1) Nourishes & Tonifies LV & KD (Yin/blood deficiency)
2) Benefits Essence & Brightens Eyes
3) Enriches Yin & Moistens LU
Dosages 3-9g
Separately dissolved then added to the other decocted herbs
Contraindications (TCM) Excess or exterior conditions
Caution with diarrhea from SP and ST Deficiency
Pregnancy: stimulates contractions of uterus
Contraindications (Western)
Chemical Composition Betaine, solavetivone, zeaxanthin, physalien, β-sitosterol, linoleic acid, sodium, calcium, potassium, magnesium, copper, zinc, iron
Pharmacological Effects • Immunostimulant: administration associated with increase in non-specific immunity; increases phagocytic activity of macrophages and total number of T cells
• Hematological: decoction shown to increase production of red blood cells and white blood cells in mice
• Cardiovascular: intravenous injection of water extract at 20 mg/kg lowers blood pressure in rabbits; this cardiovascular effect may be reversed by injection of atropine
• Uterine stimulant: decoction has stimulating effect on uterus in rabbits
• Antineoplastic: enhances immune system and suppresses growth of cancer cells in mice
Herb-Drug Interactions
Classical Formula(s)


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This information is a reference tool for Chinese herbal studies. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Please consult a primary health professional if you require health advisory.