Single Herb Glossary
Ròu Cóng Róng 肉蓯蓉
| Pharmaceutical name | Cistanches Herba Fleshy stem of the broomrape |
| Category | Tonify Yang |
| Key Properties | Tonify KD yang Enriches the essence & blood Moistens the Intestines |
| Properties | Sweet, Salty, Warm |
| Tropism | LI, KD |
| Actions & Indications | 1) Tonify KD Yang, Augments Essence & Blood (KD Yang Deficiency, cold womb) 2) Moistens the intestines and Facilitates Passage of Stool |
| Dosages | 9-21g |
| Contraindications (TCM) | Diarrhea due to weak ST/SP, Yin Def & Heat KD Yin Deficiency patients or those who are easily sexually aroused but experience premature ejaculation |
| Contraindications (Western) | |
| Chemical Composition | β-sitosterol, succinic acid, caffeic acid, amino acids, potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, iron, and zinc |
| Pharmacological Effects | • Immunostimulant: administration of water extract at 50 to 100 mg/kg associated with increase in weight of the spleen, and increased phagocytic activities by the macrophages • Endocrine: stimulating effect on endocrine system to increase secretion by hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and reproductive organs • Gastrointestinal: increases peristalsis of intestines, decreases absorption of water in large intestine, and relieves constipation |
| Herb-Drug Interactions | • General: increases activities of neurotransmitters, such as norepinephrine, dopamine and serotonin in the hypothalamus; may interact with drugs such as sympathomimetics, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, and tricyclic antidepressants |
| Classical Formula(s) |
This information is a reference tool for Chinese herbal studies. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Please consult a primary health professional if you require health advisory.